Sunday, June 18, 2023

Thomas and Mary Lamont move to Lawrence Kansas

After Thomas received his land patent for the homestead and timber claim in St John, Stafford, Kansas, he continued to improve the land. He was also active in the Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) De Long Post 103 and later C F Smith Post. Additionally, he was elected as a republican delegate for St John many years. 

Mary helped organize a sunday school, as there were no churches when they arrived in 1878. She was also a charter member of the C F Smith Women's Relief Corps No 199 and Ladies of GAR. 

In September 1892, Thomas and Mary traveled with a group from the area to attend the reunion in Washington, DC. While in Washington, they visited the White House and other sites around the area. 

The Advance (St John, Kansas) 20 Oct 1892


During 1893, Thomas and Mary were ready for a change, so Thomas sold his homestead (160 acres) and timber claim (160 acres) 15 Apr 1893 for $3000 to W B Kendall. After selling the property, they wanted to relocate outside of Stafford County, Kansas. In early May 1893, Thomas traveled to the state of Oregon and Washington, looking for a better place to farm. After searching for two weeks, he returned disappointed, not finding anything he liked better. In late May 1893, he traveled to Northeast Kansas, and continued his search. He returned, deciding that he will move to Osage County, Kansas in June 1893. Thomas planned to rent a farm for one year, to determine if he liked the area better than Stafford County. 

    The Advance (St John, Kansas) 8 Jun 1893


After renting for seven months, he decided to buy a 60-acre farm 2 Jan 1894 for $2600 from Elias and Elizabeth Schneck. The farm was located in the Wakarusa Township, five miles southwest of Lawrence on the west sixty acres of the Southeast Quarter of Section 11, Township 13, Range 19 (Near 2920 Harrison Avenue, Lawrence, Douglas, KS).

Wakarusa, Douglas, Kansas Plat Map (1902)


Thomas farmed in Wakarusa from 1894 to 1902, at which time he retired from farming. In August 1902 Thomas and Mary moved into Lawrence, renting a home, while looking for land to build their retirement home. Thomas purchased Block 52, Section 25, Township 12, Range 19 on 18 Aug 1902 for $450 from Katharine Higgins and Julia Ward Howe (645 Michigan Street, Lawrence, KS). He sold his sixty-acre farm 12 Sep 1902 for $3700 to Andrew Gibson. By the end of 1902 Thomas had built a $1,300 home on the purchased land and moved into his new residence.

Thomas and Mary home at 645 Michigan Street in Lawrence, Kansas (2017)


Thomas and Mary were original members and financial supporters of the 2nd Presbyterian Church, 601 Missouri Street, Lawrence, KS. The church is currently located at Westside Presbyterian Church, 1024 Kasold Drive, Lawrence, KS.

On December 21, 1908, the church petitioned the Presbyterian of Topeka, Kansas to receive them into the Presbyterian Church U.S.A.  This was done on this date, and Rev. Maughlin and 52 members of the congregation went over to the Presbyterian Church, USA.  The congregation was enrolled in the Topeka Presbytery as the Second Presbyterian Church of Lawrence, Kansas.

2nd Presbyterian Church, 601 Missouri Street, Lawrence, Kansas (1963)


Thomas was active in the Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) Washington Post 12. He served as a District Court Petit Jurymen, alongside James Naismith and others, in 1907. 

Mary was active in the Women's Relief Corps No 9, serving as President, Chaplain, and Patriotic Instructress. She was also active in the Ladies' Circle 75 of GAR, serving as Chaplain and other offices. Newspapers tell of many injuries for Mary; Pueblo Train Wreck (1905), Buggy Accident (1909), Broken Hip (1912).

Both Thomas and Mary went to the local schools, encouraging students to remember family and veterans buried at local cemeteries. Encouraging them to decorate their grave on Decoration (Memorial) Day. 

On 18 Apr 1920, Thomas died at his home, 645 Michigan Street, Lawrence, KS at the age of 82. The death certificate shows he died of apoplexy (stroke). 

A handwritten obituary for Thomas J Lamont was found in the 2nd Presbyterian Church Session Book (1918-1920) that may have been written by Mary Lamont.


His funeral was at the home on 20 Apr 1920 at 2PM with Rev Lawson officiating. Following the funeral, burial was at Oak Hill Cemetery, Lawrence, KS at Section 7, Lot 113, Space 3.


After Thomas death, Mary was awarded a widow pension on 25 Sep 1920 for an amount of thirty dollars a month.  In her application, she described Thomas and her were only apart for the civil war.  She also describes that no relative served in the World War (WWI).

On 8 Apr 1922, Mary died at her home, 645 Michigan Street, Lawrence, KS at the age of 78. The death certificate shows she died of carcinoma (cancer) of stomach and liver. Her funeral was at the home on 11 Apr 1922 at 2PM with Rev Lawson officiating. Following the funeral, burial was at Oak Hill Cemetery, Lawrence, KS at Section 7, Lot 113, Space 4.


Thomas can be described as having hair light brown, eyes grey, height 5' 9", weight 145-152 pounds. He was patriotic and had a strong work ethic. Thomas dealt with much pain in his back and legs after returning from the Civil War. He was active in his local GAR Post in both St John and Lawrence. He was passionate about honoring fellow soldiers and family members buried at local cemeteries. Thomas spoke annually to children in Lawrence schools, explaining the importance of Decoration Day (Memorial Day), representing the GAR. 


Mary can be described as serving in the community with the Women's Relief Corps and Ladies of GAR. She spoke annually to children in Lawrence schools, explaining the importance of Decoration Day (Memorial Day), representing the Ladies of GAR. Mary had a strong faith and supported her church in any way she could. She was a strong woman that endured much hardship in her early years in Kansas. She was a natural leader and was well liked and had many friends.  Mary made a special effort to spend time with each of her children after they had left the home as adults.




Friday, June 16, 2023

Story of Ida Elizabeth Lamont

Ida Elizabeth Lamont was my maternal-great-grandaunt and Thomas and Mary Lamont, first child. She was born on 26 Feb 1862 in Pittsburgh, Allegheny, Pennsylvania. She was six months old when her father, Thomas, enlisted in the Union Army and left to fight in the Civil War. When Thomas returned in the fall of 1865, she was almost four years old. 

Ida was almost sixteen years old when she moved with her family by train from Pittsburgh, Allegheny, Pennsylvania to Great Bend, Barton, Kansas in Jan 1878. She stayed in Great Bend with the family while her father established the homestead in St John. In February 1878, she moved with her family to the newly established homestead in St John. The 1880 census shows her on both St John and Great Bend with her family, as the family resided in both towns for a period.

During this same time period, Andrew Williamson moved to Great Bend, Barton, Kansas. He went by the name AJ and was from Wilkes-Barre, Luzerne, Pennsylvania. The 1880 census shows him as a laborer, living with a family. AJ came to Kansas on his own, as his parents and siblings always remained in Pennsylvania.

AJ Williamson (23) and Ida Lamont (19) married 14 Aug 1881 in Great Bend by the Barton County Probate Judge, at his home. 

Ida and AJ (1907)

26 Jul 1882, Ida purchased a home at Lot 6, Block 123, Great Bend, Barton, Kansas (1103 Hubbard Street), for $150 from Urias and Carrie Clay. The home is three blocks southeast of the Barton County Courthouse. They lived there until 1883, when they moved to a rented farm in Stafford County to be closer to Ida's family.

Ida and AJ Home At 1103 Hubbard Street (Oct 2022)


5 Oct 1885, Andrew and Ida sold their home in Great Bend for $400. 11 Sep 1888, they purchased an 80-acre farm for $500 from John and Mary Davis. The farm was in South Seward at the North Half of Northeast Quarter of Section 32, Township 22S, Range 13S (SW Corner of NW 100th & NW 10th, South Seward, Stafford, KS).  

Ida and AJ 80-Acre Farm in South Seward (Oct 2022)


AJ and his brother-in-law, Edwin Lamont, participated in the Cherokee Strip Land Run of 1893, but returned not impressed with any land opportunities in Oklahoma.

St John Daily Capital and County Capital Newspaper, 15 Sep 1893


6 Oct 1900, AJ purchased an additional 160-acre farm for $960 from L G Scheetz. The farm was in South Seward near their original farm at the Southwest Quarter of Section 29, Township 22S, Range 13S (NE Corner of NW 100th & NW 20th, South Seward, Stafford, KS).

Ida and AJ 160-Acre Farm in South Seward (Oct 2022)

During 1915, AJ and Ida built a home on their 320-acre homestead near Caddo, Bent, Colorado. Their children, Charles and Ethel also built a home on their own 320-acre homestead. They moved onto the homestead in Spring 1916, based on newspaper articles. All three homesteads were close to Ida's brother, Edwin Lamont, who moved there a few years earlier. AJ and Ida moved back to their farm in South Seward during 1918.


On 4 Aug 1930, Ida died at Great Bend Hospital, Great Bend, Barton, Kansas at the age of 68. The death certificate shows she died of acute appendicitis. Her funeral was at the Methodist Episcopal Church, St John, Stafford, Kansas on 6 Aug 1930 at 2:30 PM with Rev C E Farney officiating. Following the funeral, burial was at Fairview Park Cemetery, St John, Stafford, Kansas at Section L, Lot 32, Space 2.



After Ida's death, AJ continued to live on the farm with the help of his son, Ivan Williamson.

Ivan Williamson, Age 36 (1934)

On 9 Dec 1935, AJ died at home at the age of 78. The death certificate shows he died of cerebral hemorrhage (8 days) at 8:35 PM. His funeral was at the Methodist Episcopal Church, St John, Stafford, Kansas on 12 Dec 1935 at 6PM with Rev C E Farney officiating. Following the funeral, burial was at Fairview Park Cemetery, St John, Stafford, Kansas at Section L, Lot 32, Space 1.



Ida can be described as a caring person and was very responsible, caring for her parents and siblings. She enjoyed working as mid-wife for Dr Copeland.

AJ can be described as a hard worker, skilled carpenter, and horse breeder. AJ had a big heart and would be there for anyone that needed his help.


Sunday, January 8, 2023

Thomas Lamont establishes homestead and timber claims

The family arrived in Great Bend, KS from Pittsburgh, PA in early Jan 1878. They found housing in Great Bend while Thomas was searching and establishing a homestead for the family. 

The National Archives Homestead record show Thomas Lamont settled on his homestead 9 Jan 1878 and papers were filed 19 Jan 1878. The property was 160 acres, located twenty miles south of Great Bend, Barton, KS and six miles northwest of St John, Stafford, KS at the North West Quarter of Section 8, Township 23S, Range 13W (SE Corner of NW 80th & NW 20th, St John, Stafford, KS)

He worked to improve the land by building a sod house 12x14, dug out 14x15, stable 14x32; digging a well; planting 300 forest trees, 50 peach trees. Witnesses describe that he moved his family (Mary, Ida, Edwin, Evelyn) onto the homestead 1 Feb 1878. His claim was final 14 Oct 1881 and approved 14 Oct 1881. The homestead patent was issued 15 Mar 1882.

Thomas Lamont, homestead - taken Oct 2022

Thomas had his eye on a timber claim northwest of his homestead claim. This claim was settled, but no improvements were done. Thomas petitioned to take over the land and got approval.

The National Archives Timber claim record show Thomas Lamont papers were filed 12 Feb 1884. The property was 160 acres, located twenty miles south of Great Bend, Barton, KS and six miles northwest of St John, Stafford, KS at the South East Quarter of Section 6, Township 23S, Range 13W (NW Corner of NW 80th & NW 20th, St John, Stafford, KS)

He worked to improve the land by cultivating 11.25 acres from 1884-1892 (8 years), planting 875 cottonwood, catalpa, mulberry, locus, and walnut trees. The trees grew to an average of three inch diameter and ten feet high. His claim was final 25 Apr 1892 and the timber patent was issued 21 Mar 1893. 

Thomas Lamont, Timber Claim - taken Oct 2022







Sunday, June 12, 2022

Thomas Lamont moves his family to Western Kansas

Thomas mustered out of the Union Army Cavalry on 24 Aug 1865 at Ft Leavenworth, KS and returned to Pittsburgh, PA.  It is not known how he traveled from Kansas to Pensylvania, almost 900 miles. He must have been excited to see his wife, Mary and daughter, Ida. Ida was only 6 months old when he enlisted, and now would be over three years old. He returned to work as a coal miner, but was not as healthy or strong as before the Civil War. They had a son, Edwin Francis on 12 Jun 1871 and a daughter, Evelyn Gertrude on 23 Oct 1875.

1870 Patton, Allegheny, PA Federal Census

Thomas and Mary learned about a group of Mormons that had split from the Mormon church because they did not believe in polygamy. The new church was established in 1865 and headed by a Methodist, William Brickerton. The church was named, 'Church of Jesus Christ' (Bickertonite) and was incorporated in Pittsburgh, PA. William Brickerton wanted to establish church community and mission for Native Americans in Kansas. William spent many years searching for a place to establish the mission. He first looked into creating a Cherokee mission in Chetopa, Labette, Kansas. Later decided on a mission in Western Kansas.

By 1872, Santa Fe tracks had reached 6 miles west of Great Bend, KS. During 1874, William Brickerton led an explorer group of about five settlers to Kansas, traveling by train from Pennsylvania to Great Bend, KS, where the tracks ended.

 The explorer group then traveled twenty miles south of Great Bend by horseback, choosing an area near the junction of Rattlesnake Creek and Wild Horse Creek and called it Zion Valley. William blessed the area, and said it would never be struck by a tornado. To this day, no tornado has struck the area. 

The explorers returned to Pennsylvania and brought a group of 35 church families with 120 -140 people during 1875. They traveled by train from Pennsylvania to Independence, Missouri. The group only brought a small amount of belongings on the train.  They bought wagons, goods, and animals before traveling a direct route to Zion Valley, not following any major wagon trail.

There were no trees in the county when the group arrived and was located six miles north of modern day St John, Stafford, KS. Only five-white families were in the county when they arrived. The group gathered and hauled buffalo bones to Great Bend and Larned for $12/load for the first three years. The first post office was established at William Brickerton home in 1875, moving to St John in 1879.  

During 1875 the state of Kansas was trying to discourage the church to establish a community in Kansas. The state divided Stafford County, making the north half, part of Barton County and south half, part of Pratt County. Kansas divided the county right in the middle of the Zion Valley community, without a county they could not claim land as a whole. During 1878 the Brickerton 'Church of Jesus Christ' church was built on the hill (Now W 5th Street, St John, KS). The church was the only one in the Stafford county for nine-years. Brickerton church was used by all denominations as a place of worship and served as the school, named 'Zion Valley School'. By 1879, Governor St John re-established Stafford county, so Brickerton could resume their community plan. Zion Valley was eventually changed to St John, named after the Kansas Governor, John Pierce St John.

A book written about the area 'No Cyclone Shall Destroy' by Clelland Cole and Helen Malin Reuber describes the area was home to Santana, Indian chief for the Kiowa tribe, who raided and terrorized the frontier on the Santa Fe Trail.  He eventually was captured and spent his last days at Fort Sill, OK, and died in 1878. Many starving Indians in the area were given food from travelers. The book describes the area as desolate, with Indians, Buffalo stampedes, prairie fires, and grasshopper plaques, forcing many settlers to return east.

            Santana, Indian chief for the Kiowa tribe       

Thomas Lamont National Archive Pension record includes an affidavit of Thomas, indicating he left for St John, KS in Jan 1878.  Thomas and Mary may have followed the same path as the William Brickerton explorer group, traveling by train from Pittsburgh, PA to Great Bend, KS. Thomas Lamont family is listed in both St John, Stafford, KS and Great Bend, Barton, KS 1880 Federal Census. He is listed as farmer in St John and laborer in Great Bend. They may have settled in Great Bend initially until the homestead in St John was established. 

Thomas is on a Stafford County Historical Society document that lists the original families of Zion Valley. I have not found any record indicating that Thomas Lamont family was a member of the 'Church of Jesus Christ' (Bickertonite) Church. They were always members of a Methodist or Presbyterian Churches. 

1880 St John, Stafford, KS Federal Census


1880 Great Bend, Barton, KS Federal Census







Sunday, January 2, 2022

Evelyn Gertrude Lamont Gravestone

After many months of delay, her gravestone has been installed. I am very pleased with how it turned out.






After over fifty-five years, Effie has a gravestone!

Sunday, September 12, 2021

The story of Evelyn "Effie" Gertrude Lamont

Evelyn's Birth

Evelyn "Effie" Gertrude Lamont was my maternal-great-grandaunt and the youngest of Thomas and Mary Lamont, three children. She went by the name of Effie and was born on 23 Oct 1875 in Pittsburgh, Allegheny, Pennsylvania.  This is based on her death certificate and Thomas Lamont military pension file.  

Effie Before Marriage
Effie was two years old when she moved with her family by train from Pittsburgh, Allegheny, Pennsylvania to Great Bend, Barton, Kansas in Jan 1878. She stayed in Great Bend with the family while her father established the homestead in St John. In February 1878, she moved with her family to the newly established homestead in St John. The 1880 census shows her on both St John and Great Bend with her family, as the family resided in both towns for a period. While in Saint John, she graduated from eighth grade from School District #38 in Kenilworth, 1891. After graduation, she continued her education at the Stafford County Normal School in St John from 1892 to 1893. 8 Apr 1893, she received her Normal School certificate. No information has been found about Effie after receiving the certificate in 1893 and when she was married in 1898. 



George Barger and Effie Marriage
Effie married George Barger at the age of twenty-three. The next eleven years they resided in Kansas City, Jackson, Missouri, living at many rental homes.  City directories show Effie working as a Stenographer and George as a delivery driver.  During October 1909, George was making a delivery to Saint Joseph, Buchanan, Missouri and was severely injured and died on 13 October 1909 at the age of 37.  He is buried in the Union Cemetery, Kansas City, Jackson, Kansas. 


Gideon Butler and Effie Marriage
A few years later, Effie met and married Gideon Butler.  They moved to Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, OK.  Effie worked as a dress factory seamstress and Gideon as a salesman.  The 1917 Oklahoma City Directory lists the couple living at 1015 West Park Place in Oklahoma City.  Effie and Gideon purchased three lots in the West Lawn Park Addition of Oklahoma City at 2016 NW 26th Street on 29 Jan 1921. On 27 July 1927, they bought two additional lots in the area at 2015 NW 27th Street. 

Effie and Gideon Butler at a park in Oklahoma City, OK in the 1920s


Death of Gideon Butler
During the winter of 1928, both Gideon and Effie contracted the deadly flu.  Gideon did not survive and died on Christmas day 1928 at the age of 69.  He died at their home on NW 27th Street.  The Watts and McAtee Funeral Home held his remains until Effie recovered from her illness.  She worked with the family to have his remains buried in Lawrence, Douglas, Kansas at the Thomas Lamont plot in the Oak Hill Cemetery.  This was the last grave in the Thomas Lamont plot.  Effie returned to Oklahoma City after the funeral and continued to work as a seamstress.

After Gideon Butler Death
The 1940 census lists that she had moved back to Gideon and her original home on NW 26th Street and was not able to work because of her health.  She died at Saint Anthony Hospital in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Oklahoma on 12 February 1966 at the age of 90.  At the time of her death, she had no children. Her only known living relatives were two nieces, Hazel Lamont Heizer of Colorado Springs, El Paso, Colorado and Margaret Lamont Westerhouse of Eudora, Douglas, Kansas. Friend, Norma Warner, and her mother, Mima Warner, both living near Effie at 1832 27th Street in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma arranged and paid for a small funeral at Watts Funeral Home Chapel. The two ladies purchased a grave in the Moore Cemetery, Moore, Cleveland, Oklahoma where Effie is buried in an unmarked grave.

I have ordered a headstone for Effie, and it is scheduled to be installed next month. I hope to share that with you soon.

Photo of Effie's unmarked grave, with flowers that I have placed


George Barger worked as a delivery driver and was close to his mother and family in the Kansas City area. He did not have alot of money and moved from apartment to apartment often.

Gideon Butler was a salesman and was very friendly and outgoing.  He was not close to his family and died with no living family other than his wife, Effie. 

Evelyn "Effie" Gertrude Lamont was an excellent student, always receiving excellent grades, and advanced to get a Normal School certificate in 1893. Effie preferred living in large towns rather than rural living. She had an occupation, stenographer and clerk, in Kansas City. Effie worked as a dress factory seamstress in Oklahoma City. She struggled financially when she became a widow in 1928. She was not close to her family and died with no family knowing of her death.







Saturday, August 21, 2021

Welcome to the Jays Family History Blog!

 I am currently researching my great-great grandparents, Thomas Jefferson Lamont and Mary Ann Shade and family (1830s-Present) from Pittsburgh, PA.  They lived in Indiana County PA, Allegheny County PA, Stafford County KS, Barton County KS, and Douglas County KS. I will share about my research and findings. Please share any photos, stories, and research you have learned also.

Photo taken in 1889. Sitting L-R, Thomas, Mary. Standing L-R, Ida, Edwin, Effie

I have been reviewing 
        Thomas's NARA Compiled Military Service file 
        Thomas's NARA Military Pension file
        Mary's NARA Widow Pension file

Here is a summary of what I have learned

Thomas married Mary Shade at her home (Coalman Hills, Allegheny, PA) on 14 May 1861.  They were married by Reverend D A McCready, pastor of the Methodist Episcopal church  of East Liberty, Allegheny, PA.  Thomas and Mary have known each other all their life. Their first child, Ida, was born 26 Feb 1862, six months before enlisting in the military.

Marriage Certificate for Thomas Lamont and Mary Shade - 14 May 1861

Thomas Jefferson Lamont enlisted at East Liberty (East End), Pittsburgh, Allegheny, PA into the 14th Regiment, Company D, Pennsylvania Calvary on 11 Sept 1862. He enlisted with his father-in-law and best friend, Michael Shade for three years. Their unit was under the command of Captain Richard Pollock. Thomas was twenty-four years old and Michael was forty-three. Both men were coal miners before enlisting and served as boatmen.

While in the line of duty, Thomas engaged in battle with the enemy at Rocky Gap, VA or Dry Run, VA on 26 Aug 1863 and was wounded. The injury was caused by a gunshot striking his fore-finger of the right hand near the first or knuckle joint. He was transported to the hospital in Beverly, VA and his fore-finger was amputated, by Dr Wynn four days after the injury occurred. Thomas recovered at the hospital for seven days before being released.  He only went back to the hospital to have the wound dressed.

During Fall/Winter 1864 Thomas developed Rheumatism of hip joint while in camp near Winchester ("Muddy Creek"), VA. 

Thomas was honorable discharged on 28 May 1865 with occupation of Boatman after serving two-years, eight -months, 17 days in the War of 1861 (civil war) from Bladensburg, Prince George, MD (8.6 miles from central Washington) and mustered out on 24 Aug 1865 from Ft Leavenworth, KS.

He was awarded a pension of 3-dollars per month on 29 May 1865. He failed to include Rheumatism when he applied for pension. Likewise, he only claimed the loss of the index finger. Thomas spent much effort to have his pension increased to include Rheumatism, with little success. He asked Physicians, Neighbors, soldiers for a signed court affidavit to submit. Thomas's pension was last increased to forty dollars on 5 Jul 1912.

The Physician affidavits (1891-1920) showed he was 5' 9", Grey eyes, hair light, fair complexion, weight range from 145-152. Additionally, it showed his pulse and respiration being normal. Treated for attack of "Sciatic Rheumatism". Partially deaf in left ear from shells of 1863

The neighbor's affidavits (1891-1920) showed he was confined to the bed because of pain from Rheumatism in the shoulder, back, hip for weeks at a time; walked lame in the right leg; Stooped over from pain in back, right leg and hip; 3-qtr disabled for manual work. Was strong with good health before enlisting.