Sunday, July 7, 2024

Story of Anna Catharina Westerhaus & Peter Heinrich Uphaus

Anna Catharina Ilsabein is Peter Westerhaus older sister that immigrated with him in 1847. His oldest sister, Catharina Ilsabein, was listed on the departure record, but never found in America. 

As a child, Anna moved with her family to the Westerhaus farm #14, located across from the Korfhage farm #18, in Lenzinghausen, Herford, Westphalia, Prussia during 1829.  After Anna's family moved to the Westerhaus farm #14, the family gradually changed their last name from Korfhage to Westerhaus, in keeping with the name of the farm they had purchased.  Anna's father, Johann Heinrich Korfhage, died 23 Sept 1835, on the Westerhaus farm #14, which he had purchased five years earlier when Anna was twelve years old. 

Anna Catharina Ilsabein immigrated to America with her mother, Anna Maria Brandt Korfhage, two sisters Catharina Ilsabein and Anna Ilsabein Marie, brother Peter Heinrich during 1847.  This was documented in the Herford District Departure Records.  Both the names, Westerhaus and Korfhage, were referenced in these records.


Herford District Departure Record of Anna Maria Korfhage and Children

They most likely traveled with a group of families from the Spenge area.  They were part of a mass migration from Prussia to America, as noted in the Departure Records.

The family traveled over land, to Herford, 10 miles east of Lenzinghausen.  In Herford, boarded a small barge, and traveled 15 miles up the Werre River to Bad Oeynhausen.  In Bad Oeynhausen, they boarded a barge of the same size on the larger Weser River and traveled north for 155 miles, arriving in Bremerhaven.  Along the way, they worked for a few days or weeks to help pay for the expense of the barge trip to Bremerhaven.  

The family boarded a sail ship for America, following the path of the Johann Heinrich Uphaus family, very close friends from Lenzinghausen. No passenger list have been found, but it is assumed from Westerhouse family stories passed down from generation to generation, that they followed the Uphaus family.   Documentation has been found indicating the Uphaus family arrived in New Orleans during December of 1847 after sailing for 6 weeks.  

Once arrived in New Orleans, they stayed only a short time before boarding a Mississippi River barge and traveling north to St. Louis, Missouri.  Boat records were not required at this time in America, and no records have been found.  

Once in St. Louis, the family stayed through the winter before taking a Missouri River barge west to Lexington, Lafayette, Missouri.  Brother, Peter, stayed in Lexington, while everyone else joined brother, Caspar Westerhaus, in Freedom, a German community 25 miles southeast of Lexington.

Missouri River at Lexington, Lafayette, Missouri - 1869

Peter Uphaus left with his family for America During 1847, following the same path Caspar took, arriving in port of New Orleans 11 Dec 1847. County Histories describe that the trip took two and one-half months, and the family endured many hardships along the way.

Port of New Orleans passenger list for the Henry Uphaus household – 11 Dec 1847

Soon after the Uphaus family was reunited with the Westerhaus family in Freedom, two marriages occurred. Caspar Westerhaus married Anna Uphaus and Peter Uphaus married Catherina Westerhaus. Catherina and Peter married 22 Sep 1848, in Lexington, Lafayette, Missouri, according to the marriage record found at the Lafayette County Courthouse.


Marriage Record of Anna Catherina Elizabeth Westerhaus and Peter Henry Uphaus


Catherina and Peter Uphaus settled on a 120-acre farm in Freedom, Lafayette, Missouri, near Catherina's siblings, Henry Westerhaus and Mary Westerhaus Huscher. The farm was located at section 8, township 49, range 24. Catherina could not give birth to children, so they took in many children over the years.  Most of the children were boys between the ages of ten and fifteen when they joined the family.  According to the Federal Census from 1860 to 1880 the boys helped with the farming.  It's not known if the children were part of the Orphan Train Children or where they had lived before.  Peter retired from farming in 1881 and Catherina and Peter moved into the town (Concordia, Lafayette, Missouri).


1877 Lafayette County, Missouri Plat Description

Catherina died 26 Aug 1882.  She is buried in the Methodist section of the Evangelical Cemetery in Concordia, Lafayette, Missouri.  She shares the same plot and headstone with her mother, Mary Westerhaus.  Currently, in 2017, the cemetery is named Bethel United Church of Christ Cemetery and is located at 4572 Saint Louis Street, Concordia, Lafayette, Missouri.  The Methodist portion occupied the northern third, and the Bethel United Church of Christ portion occupied the center third, and the Baptist portion occupied the southern third.  

Catherina Uphaus gravestone at 
Bethel United Church of Christ Cemetery (Concordia, Missouri)

After Catherina's death, Peter married Sophie Schramm 5 May 1889 at the German Methodist Episcopal Church in Alma, Lafayette, Missouri, according to the marriage certificate found at the Lafayette County Courthouse.

Peter Uphouse and Sophie Schramm marriage license - 22 Apr 1889

Plat Map (Concordia, Lafayette, Missouri) - 1897

Peter Uphaus died 31 Jul 1899 at his home in Concordia, Lafayette, Missouri





Peter Uphaus obituary (Higginsville Advance) - 4 Aug 1899

Peter Uphaus is buried next to his first wife, Catherina Westerhaus Uphaus.

Peter Uphaus gravestone at 
Bethel United Church of Christ Cemetery (Concordia, Missouri)

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